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Titanic the birth of a legend

FITTING OUT

THE ENGINES

The fourth funnel was a dummy. Cunard had built the Mauretania with four so Lord Pirrie ordered that the Titanic should follow suit.

The Titanic was the largest object ever built by man at the time and required huge engines to move her forward. Harland & Wolff weren’t experienced in the turbine engines used by their rivals, Cunard. So the design team opted instead for two triple-expansion (reciprocating) steam engines, which powered the huge port and starboard propellers, and a smaller turbine engine to drive the forward-only central propeller.

THE BOILERS

Twenty-nine boilers fed by 159 furnaces were required to power the engines. They burnt over 600 tons (544 tonnes) of coal a day, pumping 30,000 horsepower to the engines and were capable of producing a top speed of about 23 knots.

Titanic's gigantic boilers

PROPELLERS

The propellers were connected to the engines by huge shafts. Each of the outer propellers measured four times the height of a man, 23 feet (7m), in diameter and weighed about 38 tons (34.5 tonnes) while the central propeller weighed in at 22 tons (20 tonnes). And each was cast in bronze.

the ship's propellers